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A.
Colombo
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B.
Kandy
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C.
Galle
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D.
Jaffna
Correct Option: AExplanation:
Colombo is the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka. Situated on the western coast of the country, it serves as the economic, cultural, and administrative center of Sri Lanka. Colombo is known for its vibrant markets, colonial architecture, and historical landmarks.
Sri Lanka has two capital cities: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte and Colombo.
- Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is the legislative capital of Sri Lanka. It is located in the southwestern part of the country, about 5 miles (8 km) southeast of Colombo. The city was founded in the 14th century and served as the official capital of the Sinhalese Kingdom of Kotte until the 16th century. Today, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is home to the Sri Lankan Parliament, the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka, and other government offices.
- Colombo is the executive and judicial capital of Sri Lanka. It is the largest city in the country and is located on the western coast of Sri Lanka. Colombo is a major commercial and financial center and is home to a number of international businesses and organizations. The city is also a popular tourist destination, with a number of historical and cultural attractions.
In 1982, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte was declared the legislative capital of Sri Lanka, while Colombo remained the executive and judicial capital. The decision to have two capital cities was made in order to reduce traffic and population in Colombo and to lessen the environmental damage due to the large population.