Delhi Sultanate - Quiz

Q: Who was the first ruler of the Khilji dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate?

A. Alauddin Khilji
B. Balban
C. Iltutmish
D. Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation: Alauddin Khilji was the first ruler of the Khilji dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate, which ruled from 1290 to 1320.

Q: Who was the first Sultan of Delhi?

A. Mahmud of Ghazni
B. Muhammad of Ghor
C. Qutb al-Din Aibak
D. Alauddin Khilji

Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation: Qutb al-Din Aibak, a Turkic Mamluk, became the first Sultan of Delhi after the assassination of Muhammad of Ghor in 1206.

Q: What was the impact of Bakhtiyar Khalji's annexations on the Indian subcontinent?

A. Large-scale desecration of Hindu and Buddhist temples
B. Destruction of universities and libraries
C. Both a) and b)
D. None of the above

Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation: Bakhtiyar Khalji's annexations involved large-scale desecration of Hindu and Buddhist temples and destruction of universities and libraries.

Q: What were the Turkic military slaves called?

A. Mughals
B. Rajputs
C. Mamluks
D. Ghaznavids

Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation: Muslim rulers in rival states began enslaving non-Muslim nomadic Turks from the Central Asian steppes and raising many of them to become loyal military slaves called Mamluks.

Q: Which slave of Muhammad of Ghor assumed power after his assassination and became the first Sultan of Delhi?

A. Qutb al-Din Aibak
B. Alauddin Khilji
C. Balban
D. Jalaluddin Khilji

Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation: Qutb al-Din Aibak was one of Muhammad of Ghor's slaves who assumed power after his assassination and became the first Sultan of Delhi.

Q: Who succeeded the Delhi Sultanate?

A. a) The Mughal Empire
B. b) The Maratha Empire
C. c) The British Empire
D. d) The Portuguese Empire

Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation: The Mughal Empire succeeded the Delhi Sultanate in 1526

Q: Which ruler raided and plundered kingdoms in North India from east of the Indus river to west of the Yamuna river seventeen times between 997 and 1030?

A. Mahmud of Ghazni
B. Muhammad of Ghor
C. Qutb al-Din Aibak
D. Alauddin Khilji

Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Explanation: Mahmud of Ghazni raided and plundered kingdoms in North India from east of the Indus river to west of Yamuna river seventeen times between 997 and 1030.

Q: Which dynasty ruled the Indian subcontinent under Muhammad bin Tughluq?

A. Mughal dynasty
B. Khalji dynasty
C. Tughlaq dynasty
D. Ghurid dynasty

Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation: The Tughlaq dynasty ruled most of the Indian subcontinent under Muhammad bin Tughluq and reached the peak of its geographical reach during his reign.

Q: Who was Mahmud of Ghazni?

A. A Hindu ruler
B. A Buddhist ruler
C. A Muslim ruler
D. A Christian ruler

Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Explanation: Mahmud of Ghazni was a Muslim ruler who raided and plundered kingdoms in north India from east of the Indus river to west of Yamuna river seventeen times between 997 and 1030

Q: What was the significance of Muhammad of Ghor?

A. He established the Delhi Sultanate
B. He began a systematic war of expansion into north India
C. He assassinated Ghori and became the first Sultan of Delhi
D. He extended the permanent boundaries of the Islamic kingdoms

Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Explanation: Muhammad of Ghor began a systematic war of expansion into north India in 1173, seeking to carve out a principality for himself and expand the Islamic world. This laid the foundation for the Muslim kingdom called the Delhi Sultanate.