Fetch data from text file - AJAX and Javascript

Rumman Ansari   Software Engineer   2023-01-29   330 Share
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Fetch data from text file - AJAX and Javascript

HTML Code


<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <!-- Required meta tags -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">  
    <title>Hello, world!</title>
</head>

<body>
    <h1>Hello, world!</h1>
    <div id="demo">
        This is demo Div
    </div>
    <button type="button" onclick="loadDoc()">Change Content</button> 
    <script src="script.js"> </script>
</body>

</html>

JAVASCRIPT Code


function loadDoc() {
    const xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();

    xhttp.onload = function() {
      document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = this.responseText;
    }
    
    xhttp.open("GET", "textfile.txt");
    xhttp.send();
  }

All modern browsers support the XMLHttpRequest object.

The XMLHttpRequest object can be used to exchange data with a web server behind the scenes. This means that it is possible to update parts of a web page, without reloading the whole page.

A callback function is a function passed as a parameter to another function. In this case, the callback function should contain the code to execute when the response is ready.


xhttp.onload = function() {
  // What to do when the response is ready
}