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Sentence - বাক্য

A group of words that makes a complete sense is called a sentence.
সম্পূর্ণ অর্থ প্রকাশ করে এমন শব্দসমষ্টিকে sentence বা বাক্য বলে।

A word or a group of words having a clear meaning in a given context is called a sentence.
কোনো একটি প্রসঙ্গে সুস্পষ্ট অর্থযুক্ত শব্দ বা শব্দসমষ্টিকে sentence বা বাক্য বলে।

SINGLE-WORDED or MULTI-WORDED or VERBLESS Sentence

A sentence may be SINGLE-WORDED or MULTI-WORDED or VERBLESS in a given context.

No	Sentences	Examples
1	Single-worded [একপদ-বিশিষ্ট]	Look. Halt. Stop, etc.
2	Multi-worded [বহুপদ-বিশিষ্ট]	We read in Class X. There are eighty students in our class.
3	Verbless [ক্রিয়াহীন]	Why not? So what? All right.

Example of sentences

Examples
আমি প্রতিদিন স্কুলে যাই।	I go to school everyday.
পাখিরা মধুর সুরে গান গায় ৷	Birds sing sweetly.
মোহন একটি বই পড়ে।	Mohan reads a book.

Single-word Sentence [একপদ-বিশিষ্ট]

A single-word sentence is a sentence that consists of only one word. These types of sentences are relatively rare in English, but they can be used to convey a strong emotion or make a point in a concise and powerful way.

Single-word sentences can be either a noun, verb, adjective, adverb, or exclamation, and they are often used for emphasis or to add punch to a statement.

For example:

• Wow! (exclamation)
• Yes. (affirmative)
• No. (negative)
• Go. (command)
• Stop. (command)
• Hello. (greeting)

Single-word sentences can be effective in certain situations, but they are not typically used as the only form of communication. In most cases, it is more common to use multiple-word sentences to convey more complex ideas or information.

Multi-worded sentence [বহুপদ-বিশিষ্ট]

A multi-word sentence is a sentence that consists of more than one word. These types of sentences are the most common in English and can be used to convey a wide range of ideas, opinions, or information.

Multi-word sentences can include multiple clauses and can be either simple, compound, complex, or compound-complex. A simple sentence has one independent clause, a compound sentence has two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction, a complex sentence has one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses, and a compound-complex sentence has two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.

For example:

• I went to the store and bought some milk. (compound sentence)
• When I went to the store, I bought some milk. (complex sentence)
• I went to the store, but I forgot to buy milk. (compound-complex sentence)

Multi-word sentences are used to convey more complex ideas or information and can include a variety of different parts of speech, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and conjunctions. They are an important aspect of both spoken and written communication and are used in a wide range of contexts.

Verbless Sentence [ক্রিয়াহীন]

A verbless sentence is a sentence that does not contain a verb. These types of sentences are relatively rare in English, but they can be used to convey a simple idea or convey a sense of surprise or emotion.

Verbless sentences can include nouns, pronouns, and adjectives, but they do not contain a verb that expresses action or state of being. They are often used in combination with other types of sentences to add emphasis or convey a particular mood or tone.

For example:

• Why not? (question)
• So what? (question)
• No! (exclamation)
• Yes? (question)
• Here. (command)
• Me. (pronoun)
• Happy. (adjective)

Verbless sentences are often used in casual conversation or to convey a strong emotion or reaction. However, they are not typically used as the only form of communication in a sentence or paragraph and are usually used in combination with other types of sentences.

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