Simple Past Tense

Rumman Ansari   Software Engineer   2023-05-20   5378 Share
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Table of Content:


Types of tense

Example

Shakespeare was a Famous playwright, poet and actor. He wrote world-famous plays such as Romeo and Juliet. He got married at the age of 18, and later moved to London where he began a successful career.

Explanation

Note: The words in bold indicate the past simple. This meaning shows that the action is Finished and complete. It is in the past.

Positive Structure

l/he/she/it/we/you/they + past tense verb

Example:

I visited the zoo yesterday.

He ran really quickly.

They bought a new car.

Negative Structure

l/he/she/you etc. + didn’t + basic verb

Example:

I didn't visit Paul yesterday because he was sick.

She didn't go to school.

IA/e didn't enjoy the movie.

Question Structure

Did + l/he/she/they etc. + basic verb

Example:

Did I perform well on stage?

Did Paul find his keys?

Did your family have a good time in Italy?

Things to Note

ln English, many past simple verbs end in -ed (stopped, jumped, visited etc.) These are regular verbs.

Other verbs in English are irregular, and their past tense Form is different (drove, went, heard etc.)

Things to Note

For the verb be (am/is/are) the past simple tense is Formed with was/were:

Example:

I was born in 1985.

Lee and Fiona were at the party last night. Was Sam upset when you saw her?

Were you naughty when you were a child?

With the verb be

The linking verb be has two different conjugations for grammatical person in the past tense: was (first-person and third-person singular) and were (first-person plural, second person, and third-person plural). Be does not need did when making questions or negative statements in the present simple tense.

Affirmative: “I was their accountant at the time.”

Question: “Were you in the military?”

Negative: “He was not serious.”