Andhra Pradesh GK

The capital of Andhra Pradesh is Hyderabad (De jure - 2 June 2024) Amaravati (proposed)

Hyderabad City 

Located in South India, Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana as well as Andhra Pradesh's de jure capital. Covering an area of 650 square kilometers, the population of Hyderabad stands at 6.7 million. Famous for its rich history and mouth-watering cuisine, Hyderabad was once a pearl and diamond trading center. It is even today known as the City of Pearls. 

History of Hyderabad 

Though the region was ruled by successive dynasties in ancient and medieval times; however, the region of modern Hyderabad was founded by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in the year 1591. The Qutb Shahi Dynasty ruled the region for around a hundred years before the Mughals established their rule. Asif Jah I, who was the Mughal viceroy of the region, declared independence from Mughal rule in 1724. His dynastry was known as the Nizams of Hyderabad and during the British rule were a princely state. The city of Hyderabad, which was the capital of the Nizam, became the capital of the Hyderabad state which was amalgamated into independent India in 1948. Later on, in 1956, following the reorganization of the states, it became the capital of the newly created state of Andhra Pradesh. The state of Telangana was carved out of Andhra Pradesh in 2014 with Hyderabad becoming the capital of both the states. 

Places of Attractions in Hyderabad

The state is famed for its numerous monuments and heritage sites, the most prominent of which is the Charminar. The impressive monument was built by Muhammed Quli Qutb Shah in honor of the plague victims. Golconda Fort, which witnessed the rise of many dynasties, is a popular tourist attraction. The Qutub Shahi Tombs are the resting places of the rulers of Hyderabad. Mecca Masjid is one of the oldest mosques in the city. Shri Jagannath Temple is known for its annual rath yatra. Sri Rama Chandra Swamy Temple was constructed in the 13th century. Get a glimpse of some of the most wonderful flora and fauna at the Nehru Zoological Park.

Educational Institutes in Hyderabad

Hyderabad has 13 universities. Of these, six are state universities, three central, two deemed and two are private universities. The three central universities are Maulana Azad National Urdu University, English and Foreign

Visakhapatnam is known as the "City of Destiny" due to its strategic location, natural beauty, and rapid development as a major industrial and tourism hub.

The Venkateswara Temple in Andhra Pradesh, popularly known as Tirupati Balaji Temple, is one of the most revered Hindu pilgrimage sites and attracts millions of devotees annually.

The Krishna River is the lifeline of Andhra Pradesh, supporting agriculture and irrigation projects that play a vital role in the state's economy and livelihood.

Ugadi is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Andhra Pradesh, marking the Telugu New Year, and features vibrant processions, cultural performances, and the display of intricately crafted idols.

Visakhapatnam, a coastal city in Andhra Pradesh, is famous for its picturesque beaches, ancient temples, and vibrant cultural heritage, attracting tourists from far and wide.

Araku Valley in Andhra Pradesh is a popular hill station celebrated for its breathtaking natural beauty, pleasant climate, and sprawling coffee plantations.

Kuchipudi is a classical dance form from Andhra Pradesh that showcases intricate footwork, graceful movements, and expressive storytelling, captivating audiences with its beauty and finesse.

Chandragiri Fort in Andhra Pradesh served as the capital of various dynasties and exhibits a fusion of architectural styles, reflecting the rich historical legacy of the region.

Rajiv Gandhi National Park in Andhra Pradesh, formerly known as Nagarjunasagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve, is renowned for its diverse wildlife, including the endangered Indian rhinoceros.

C. Narayana Reddy, the celebrated poet and philosopher from Andhra Pradesh, is often referred to as the "People's Poet" and has left an indelible mark on Telugu literature.